Growing Conditions · Victoria

Swan Hill Growing Conditions

Soil, climate and a planting calendar for Swan Hill — across 17 postcodes.

ANBG Zone 2 the ideal free-draining loam over clay loam 299mm rain

Soil

The soil most gardeners hope for: a balanced, free-draining loam that holds moisture without waterlogging and suits almost everything — lawns, vegetables, natives and ornamentals alike. It asks little beyond an annual mulch to keep its structure. A clay-loam subsoil beneath drains moderately and holds a useful reserve of moisture into summer, though low spots can still sit wet after heavy rain.

Climate & hardiness

A cool-temperate area — ANBG Zone 2 — with winter lows near -1°C and light to moderate frost. Most temperate garden plants thrive; keep frost-tender subtropicals to a warm, sheltered spot or grow them under cover.

Rainfall & growing season

One of the drier parts of the country (299mm a year), so irrigation is essential in summer and water-wise, drought-tolerant planting pays for itself. A frost-free, year-round growing season (~364 frost-free days) — something can be planted or harvested in every month, with warmth (and in the north, the wet season) setting the rhythm rather than cold.

Watering & drainage

This soil holds a useful reserve of water for plants (about 121mm), so with mulch and compost it carries most gardens through summer on moderate watering. The soil sheds water rather than soaking it up after heavy rain, so grade paving and lawns to drain and improve infiltration on compacted ground.

Planting Calendar for Swan Hill

Sow
year round
Plant out
autumn (March–May) or spring
Harvest
year round

In the tropics and subtropics, the cooler, drier autumn–winter months are the easiest time to plant and establish new gardens.

Southern-Hemisphere timings, guided by this area's ~364 frost-free days and ANBG Zone 2; adjust for a cold or exposed garden.

Conditions by Postcode

PostcodeSoil Climate zoneRainfall
3501 fertile but heavier clay loam over clay ANBG Zone 2 287mm
3533 moderately draining sandy clay loam over sandy clay ANBG Zone 2 294mm
3546 fertile but heavier clay loam ANBG Zone 2 289mm
3549 fertile but heavier clay loam ANBG Zone 2 294mm
3579 heavy, moisture-holding clay ANBG Zone 1 357mm
3583 the ideal free-draining loam over clay loam ANBG Zone 2 308mm
3584 fertile but heavier clay loam over clay ANBG Zone 2 308mm
3586 fertile but heavier clay loam over clay ANBG Zone 2 289mm
3588 the ideal free-draining loam over clay loam ANBG Zone 1 303mm
3589 the ideal free-draining loam over clay loam ANBG Zone 1 303mm
3590 the ideal free-draining loam over clay ANBG Zone 1 303mm
3591 fertile but heavier clay loam ANBG Zone 1 303mm
3594 fertile but heavier clay loam over clay ANBG Zone 2 289mm
3595 the ideal free-draining loam over clay loam ANBG Zone 2 289mm
3596 the ideal free-draining loam over clay loam ANBG Zone 2 289mm
3597 the ideal free-draining loam over clay loam ANBG Zone 2 285mm
3599 the ideal free-draining loam over clay loam ANBG Zone 2 285mm

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