Growing Conditions · England

Westmorland and Furness Growing Conditions

Soil, hardiness and a planting calendar for Westmorland and Furness — across 14 postcode districts.

RHS H3 free-draining acid loam — the classic 'good garden soil' 1280mm rain

Soil

The soil most gardeners wish for: a free-draining, slightly acid loam that warms early in spring and rarely waterlogs. It suits the widest range of planting — vegetables, perennials, shrubs and trees — and asks little beyond an annual mulch to keep its structure. Because it drains freely it can dry in a hot summer, so new plants, pots and lawns benefit from steady watering through July and August. For patios, paths and walls its stability makes for straightforward foundations.

Winter hardiness

A mild area rated RHS H3 — winters usually bottom out around -6°C. Most hardy plants are safe, and you can grow half-hardy exotics that fail further north, but the occasional hard frost means tender plants still want a sheltered wall or winter fleece.

Rain & growing season

A wet climate (1280mm a year): plants rarely go thirsty, but lean on good drainage, disease-resistant varieties and falls that shed water off paving and lawns. A typical UK growing season (~336 frost-free days), with the last frosts clearing through spring and first frosts returning in autumn.

Planting Calendar for Westmorland and Furness

Sow indoors
February–March
Plant out
mid-May
Harvest
June–October

Timings are guided by this area's ~336 frost-free days and RHS H3 hardiness; adjust for a cold or sheltered garden.

Conditions by Postcode

PostcodeSoil HardinessRainfall
CA10 heavy, base-rich clay loam that sits wet in winter RHS H4 1279mm
CA11 heavy, base-rich clay loam that sits wet in winter RHS H4 1057mm
CA16 heavy, base-rich clay loam that sits wet in winter RHS H4 1279mm
CA17 free-draining acid loam — the classic 'good garden soil' RHS H4 1279mm
LA11 free-draining, fertile near-neutral loam RHS H3 1335mm
LA12 shallow, free-draining acid loam over rock RHS H3 1335mm
LA13 free-draining acid loam — the classic 'good garden soil' RHS H3 1228mm
LA14 heavy, base-rich clay loam that sits wet in winter RHS H3 1228mm
LA15 free-draining acid loam — the classic 'good garden soil' RHS H3 1335mm
LA21 free-draining acid loam — the classic 'good garden soil' RHS H3 1335mm
LA22 shallow, free-draining acid loam over rock RHS H3 1335mm
LA23 free-draining acid loam — the classic 'good garden soil' RHS H3 1335mm
LA8 free-draining, fertile near-neutral loam RHS H4 1279mm
LA9 free-draining acid loam — the classic 'good garden soil' RHS H4 1279mm

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